Jim Smith (bassist)
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James A. Smith (born 14 April 1958) is an English musician, best known as the bass guitarist for the rock band
Cardiacs Cardiacs are an English rock band formed in Kingston upon Thames by Tim Smith (lead guitar and vocals) and his brother Jim (bass, backing vocals) in 1977 under the name Cardiac Arrest. The band's sound fused circus, baroque pop and medieval mu ...
which he formed with his brother
Tim Smith Tim, Timothy or Timmy Smith may refer to: Musicians * T. V. Smith (born 1956), British singer and songwriter *Tim Smith (Cardiacs) (1961–2020), English singer-songwriter and frontman of Cardiacs *Timmy Trumpet (born 1982), Australian DJ and prod ...
. Along with performing backing vocals for the group, he co-wrote the hymn "The Alphabet Business Concern (Home of Fadeless Splendour)", sang lead vocals on "Food on the Wall" live, and his girlfriend ran the band's merch stall. Smith grew up in
Chessington Chessington is an area in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames within Greater London. Historically part of Surrey, today it is the largest salient of Greater London into that county. At the 2011 census it had a population of 18,973. Th ...
,
Surrey Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
, purchasing a bass in 1972. He co-founded the band that would become Cardiacs, Cardiac Arrest, in 1977 on bass and backing vocals, though he allegedly couldn't play an instrument. Co-writing the lyrics on the cassette album ''
Toy World ''Toy World'' is the second demo album by the English rock band Cardiacs (including ''The Obvious Identity'', released on cassette the previous year under the band name "Cardiac Arrest"). The cassette is a mixture of older songs by the earlier ...
'' (1981), Smith played on every Cardiacs release and, along with Tim, was the only constant member in the band's regularly changing lineup. He became popular and was often bullied by his brother on stage during Cardiacs performances, with the band purportedly formed to punish him for the unkind things he would do to Tim as an infant. Following Tim Smith's death in 2020, Jim wrote a funeral notice and released the single " Vermin Mangle" with Cardiacs before performing a new version of the song "Tarred and Feathered" with members of
Napalm Death Napalm Death are an English grindcore band formed in 1981 in Meriden, West Midlands. None of the band's original members has been in the group since 1986. But since ''Utopia Banished'' (1992), the lineup of bassist Shane Embury, guitarist Mitch ...
, Voivod and
Municipal Waste Municipal solid waste (MSW), commonly known as trash or garbage in the United States and rubbish in Britain, is a waste type consisting of everyday items that are discarded by the public. "Garbage" can also refer specifically to food waste, ...
in 2021. He remains the only founding member of Cardiacs still in the band.


Early life

James A. Smith was born in
Carshalton Carshalton () is a town, with a historic village centre, in south London, England, within the London Borough of Sutton. It is situated south-southwest of Charing Cross, in the valley of the River Wandle, one of the sources of which is Carshalton ...
,
Surrey Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
on 14 April 1958. He grew up in a
Chessington Chessington is an area in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames within Greater London. Historically part of Surrey, today it is the largest salient of Greater London into that county. At the 2011 census it had a population of 18,973. Th ...
house with his mother Eileen and his younger brother Tim who was born three years later. Known as 'Jim', Smith purchased a bass guitar to play a
blues Blues is a music genre and musical form which originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the Afr ...
riff A riff is a repeated chord progression or refrain in music (also known as an ostinato figure in classical music); it is a pattern, or melody, often played by the rhythm section instruments or solo instrument, that forms the basis or accompani ...
in around 1972 and played with Tim on
snare drum The snare (or side drum) is a percussion instrument that produces a sharp staccato sound when the head is struck with a drum stick, due to the use of a series of stiff wires held under tension against the lower skin. Snare drums are often used ...
according to the official
Cardiacs Cardiacs are an English rock band formed in Kingston upon Thames by Tim Smith (lead guitar and vocals) and his brother Jim (bass, backing vocals) in 1977 under the name Cardiac Arrest. The band's sound fused circus, baroque pop and medieval mu ...
history. His brother attended Fleetwood Secondary School in Chessington, Surrey, with future
Cardiacs members Cardiacs are an English Rock music, rock band formed in Kingston upon Thames by Tim Smith (Cardiacs), Tim Smith (lead guitar and vocals) and his brother Jim Smith (bassist), Jim (bass, backing vocals) in 1977 under the name Cardiac Arrest. The ...
Colvin Mayers,
Mark Cawthra Mark Cawthra is an English musician and record producer working in the UK. He was born in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire, England. Biography Cawthra's first serious musical activity was in an early (unnamed) music project with schoolfriend ...
and Peter Tagg. Tim briefly played bass in his first guitar experiments, before the task was passed to Jim.


Career

Smith realised that music could become his life from the momentum of
do it yourself "Do it yourself" ("DIY") is the method of building, modifying, or repairing things by oneself without the direct aid of professionals or certified experts. Academic research has described DIY as behaviors where "individuals use raw and semi ...
punk Punk or punks may refer to: Genres, subculture, and related aspects * Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres * Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
. He co-founded the band that would become Cardiacs, Cardiac Arrest, with Tim in 1977. The brothers were the only constant members in the band's regularly changing lineup. Jim played bass guitar and backing vocals, though he allegedly couldn't play an instrument. According to Cardiacs' official history, Tim intended to make him "look as foolish as possible on stage" to punish him "for all the unkind things he would do to him as an infant". On Cardiac Arrest's first album, the cassette-only release ''
The Obvious Identity ''The Obvious Identity'' is a self-released album by English rock group Cardiacs, their first album of any sort, released under the group's earlier name of Cardiac Arrest. The album format was cassette tape, and it was only sold at concerts. T ...
'' (1980), Jim was credited as "Patty Pilf". His first writing credit came on the second Cardiacs cassette, ''
Toy World ''Toy World'' is the second demo album by the English rock band Cardiacs (including ''The Obvious Identity'', released on cassette the previous year under the band name "Cardiac Arrest"). The cassette is a mixture of older songs by the earlier ...
'' (1981), co-writing the album's lyrics with Tim and Cawthra. In live shows, Jim sang lead vocals on the song "Food on the Wall", a
B-side The A-side and B-side are the two sides of phonograph records and cassettes; these terms have often been printed on the labels of two-sided music recordings. The A-side usually features a recording that its artist, producer, or record compan ...
of the band's debut single " A Bus for a Bus on the Bus" (1979). On Cardiacs' 1992 album ''
Heaven Born and Ever Bright ''Heaven Born and Ever Bright'' is the third studio album by British rock band Cardiacs. It was produced by Tim Smith, engineered by David Murder and mixed by both. Due to Rough Trade going bankrupt soon after the album's release, it was scarce ...
'', Smith co-wrote the opening track "The Alphabet Business Concern (Home of Fadeless Splendour)" with Tim as an overwrought choral tribute to the band's own record label. The hymn was often used to open shows, during which a taciturn Jim would recurringly be bullied by his brother, getting hit violently around the head. Tim would goad him over his weight, announcing during gigs that it would be their last because Jim was "too fat" and "going to die". Jim would reportedly get revenge by hiding Tim's hi-fi and TV in the local pond wrapped in bin bags. Jim became popular, with crowds chanting his name during concerts. His girlfriend, Jane Pannell, ran the band's merch stall. Smith also played in the band Katherine in a Cupboard (alternatively spelt "Catherine") with Cardiacs drummer Bob Leith. Their song "Building Cakes" was included on the compilation ''
Cardiacs and Affectionate Friends ''Cardiacs and Affectionate Friends'' is a compilation album published by Org Records, the record label associated with the ''Organ'' fanzine, and All My Eye and Betty Martin Music. It collects recent songs by Cardiacs and associated projects fe ...
'' (2001) to promote an upcoming album which has yet to be released. Tim Smith was awarded an
Honorary Degree An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hono ...
as
Doctor of Music The Doctor of Music degree (D.Mus., D.M., Mus.D. or occasionally Mus.Doc.) is a higher doctorate awarded on the basis of a substantial portfolio of compositions and/or scholarly publications on music. Like other higher doctorates, it is granted b ...
from the
Royal Conservatoire of Scotland The Royal Conservatoire of Scotland ( gd, Conservatoire Rìoghail na h-Alba), formerly the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama ( gd, Acadamaidh Rìoghail Ciùil is Dràma na h-Alba) is a conservatoire of dance, drama, music, production, and ...
in 2018, which Jim received in his stead, confessing to the head Registrar that he "felt like a fraud, and it was all probably a mistake." Jim announced Tim's death in July 2020 on the Cardiacs website, saying "my dearest brother Tim passed away suddenly last night. Sorry it’s a brief message but I don’t have it in me to speak at length just now". He wrote a funeral notice for Tim, releasing the song " Vermin Mangle" with Cardiacs the same day. A one-off supergroup comprising members of
Napalm Death Napalm Death are an English grindcore band formed in 1981 in Meriden, West Midlands. None of the band's original members has been in the group since 1986. But since ''Utopia Banished'' (1992), the lineup of bassist Shane Embury, guitarist Mitch ...
, Voivod,
Municipal Waste Municipal solid waste (MSW), commonly known as trash or garbage in the United States and rubbish in Britain, is a waste type consisting of everyday items that are discarded by the public. "Garbage" can also refer specifically to food waste, ...
,
Child Bite Child Bite is an American punk/metal band formed in 2005 in Detroit, Michigan. The band's core members are founding vocalist Shawn Knight and longtime bassist Sean Clancy. Child Bite's sound has been described as "enormous and predatory, from th ...
and
Yakuza , also known as , are members of transnational organized crime syndicates originating in Japan. The Japanese police and media, by request of the police, call them , while the ''yakuza'' call themselves . The English equivalent for the term ...
joined forces with Smith to record a new version of the song "Tarred and Feathered" from '' Big Ship'' (1987) in remembrance of Tim. Jim, who looked sad, bored and unsmiling with Cardiacs, smiled in the video.


Musical style and equipment

In 2007, ''The Dreaded Press'' described Smith live as "a rather grumpy looking bald fellow who has the caricature air of taxman who knows there's been a serious evasion but who can't locate it in the books." Smith's bass guitar has been called "effortlessly brilliant". He played a
Rickenbacker Rickenbacker International Corporation is a string instrument manufacturer based in Santa Ana, California. The company is credited as the first known maker of electric guitars – a steel guitar in 1932 – and today produces a range ...
bass, specifically a
Rickenbacker 4001 The Rickenbacker 4001 is an electric bass that was manufactured by Rickenbacker as a two- pickup "deluxe" version of their first production bass, the single-pickup model 4000. This design, created by Roger Rossmeisl, was manufactured between 1 ...
in multiple concert appearances and the "Tarred and Feathered" music video.


Discography

Cardiacs songs Smith wrote: * "A Cake for Bertie's Party" from " A Bus for a Bus on the Bus" (co-written with
Tim Smith Tim, Timothy or Timmy Smith may refer to: Musicians * T. V. Smith (born 1956), British singer and songwriter *Tim Smith (Cardiacs) (1961–2020), English singer-songwriter and frontman of Cardiacs *Timmy Trumpet (born 1982), Australian DJ and prod ...
and Colvin Mayers) * "The Alphabet Business Concern (Home of Fadeless Splendour)" from ''
Heaven Born and Ever Bright ''Heaven Born and Ever Bright'' is the third studio album by British rock band Cardiacs. It was produced by Tim Smith, engineered by David Murder and mixed by both. Due to Rough Trade going bankrupt soon after the album's release, it was scarce ...
'' (co-written with Tim Smith) * All lyrics on ''
Toy World ''Toy World'' is the second demo album by the English rock band Cardiacs (including ''The Obvious Identity'', released on cassette the previous year under the band name "Cardiac Arrest"). The cassette is a mixture of older songs by the earlier ...
'' (with Tim Smith and
Mark Cawthra Mark Cawthra is an English musician and record producer working in the UK. He was born in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire, England. Biography Cawthra's first serious musical activity was in an early (unnamed) music project with schoolfriend ...
) With Katherine in a Cupboard: * "Building Cakes" (credited to Catherine in a Cupboard) from ''
Cardiacs and Affectionate Friends ''Cardiacs and Affectionate Friends'' is a compilation album published by Org Records, the record label associated with the ''Organ'' fanzine, and All My Eye and Betty Martin Music. It collects recent songs by Cardiacs and associated projects fe ...
'' (written by Bob Leith and Gary McGuiness; arranged by Dave Murder)


References


Sources

* * * *


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Jim 1958 births Living people English rock bass guitarists English songwriters People from Surrey Cardiacs members Musicians from Surrey